Teaching Children with Autism to Tolerate Brushing Teeth

Teaching Children with Autism to Tolerate Brushing Teeth

Teeth brushing can be a challenging task for many children, especially those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The sensory sensitivities, communication difficulties, and need for routine that often accompany autism can make this daily hygiene routine particularly difficult. However, with patience, understanding, and the right strategies, you can help your child learn to tolerate and even enjoy teeth brushing.

At OneOnOne Children’s Therapy, the Occupational Therapists in our Sydney clinics frequently discuss this issue with parents. Here’s a comprehensive guide to assist you through this process.

Understanding the Challenges

Children with autism may face several challenges when it comes to brushing teeth:

Sensory Sensitivities:

The feeling of the toothbrush bristles, the taste of toothpaste, and the sound of brushing can be overwhelming.

Communication Barriers: Difficulty in understanding instructions or expressing discomfort can make the process frustrating for both the child and the parent.

Need for Routine: Any change in routine can be distressing, making it hard to introduce new habits.

Steps to Make Brushing Teeth Easier

1. Create a Routine

   • Consistency is key. Brush teeth at the same time every day to create a predictable routine.
   • Use the same language each time.
   • Use a visual schedule with pictures to illustrate each step of the brushing process.

2. Use Visual Stories

   • Visual stories are short descriptions of a particular activity, explaining what to expect. Create a visual story about brushing teeth to help your child understand the process.

3. Desensitise to Sensory Input

   • Gradually introduce the toothbrush and toothpaste. Start by letting your child hold the toothbrush and play with it.
   • Use a toothpaste with a mild flavour and a soft-bristled toothbrush to minimise discomfort.

4. Model the Behaviour

   • Brush your teeth in front of your child. Show them that it’s a normal part of the daily routine and can be fun.
   • Allow them to watch videos of other children brushing their teeth.

5. Use Positive Reinforcement

   • Praise your child for every small step they take towards brushing their teeth.
   • Offer rewards for cooperation, such as favourite toys or extra playtime.

6. Break Down the Steps

   • If your child has an extremely negative response to teeth brushing, start with just brushing one tooth, then gradually increase the number of teeth brushed each time.
   • Let your dentist know if you use this approach. It is alwys a good idea to let your dentist know if all the teeth aren’t being brushed.
   • Use a timer to help your child know how long they need to brush.

7. Make it Fun

   • Use a toothbrush with their favourite character or a musical toothbrush that plays a tune while they brush.
   • Turn teeth brushing into a game by singing songs or using apps designed to make brushing fun.

8. Seek Professional Help

   • Consult with a dentist who has experience with children with autism. They can provide specific advice and strategies.
   • We recommend Hazan’s Healthy Smiles here is Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs.
   • Occupational therapists can also offer sensory techniques to help with desensitisation.

Tools and Resources

1. Visual Schedules and Social Stories: Websites like Autism Speaks offer free printable resources.
2. Sensory-Friendly Toothbrushes: Brands like Colgate and Oral-B offer toothbrushes designed for children with sensory sensitivities.
3. Teeth Brushing Apps: Apps like “Brush DJ” and “Disney Magic Timer” make brushing fun and engaging.

Conclusion

Teaching a child with autism to tolerate teeth brushing requires patience, creativity, and consistency. By understanding the unique challenges your child faces and implementing supportive strategies, you can turn this daily routine into a manageable and even enjoyable activity. Remember, every small step towards success is a victory. Celebrate these moments and continue to support your child with love and encouragement.

Contact Us for Support

If these approached don’t bring success, OneOnOne Children’s Therapy in Bondi Junction and Mascot offers tailored strategies and therapy sessions to help children with autism develop essential daily living skills, including teeth brushing. Our experienced occupational therapists can provide the tools and techniques needed to make teeth brushing a positive experience.

Reach out to our clinics today:

• Bondi Junction and Mascot Clinics: (02) 80657837

Your child’s health and well-being are our top priority. Let our Occupational Therapists help you create a positive and effective teeth brushing routine for your child. Contact us now to book an appointment or learn more about our occupational therapy services.